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Amanda Foster โ€” Reviewed writer, former magazine editor
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How to Handle Manage Pain After Knee Replacement Surgery Step by Step

When manage pain after knee replacement surgery leaves you confused, worried, or unsure what it means, a clear step-by-step approach can help you sort the signal from the stress. This guide explains how to understand the situation, reflect on what matters, choose a practical next step, and know when to ask for trusted support.

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1

Rest and elevate your leg.

Rest and elevate your leg.
Once you're discharged from the hospital, you'll be told to rest and elevate your leg for the first few days or so in order to help decrease swelling and inflammation, which also reduces pain. While sitting on the sofa or a chair, prop your leg up with some pillows, but try not to hyperextend your knee and risk straini
  • Resting is crucial to allow the body time to heal.
  • Elevating your leg can help reduce swelling by allowing gravity to drain excess fluids away from the affected area.
  • Proper rest will also help you avoid putting unnecessary strain on your knee joint, which can exacerbate pain and discomfort.
  • Once you're discharged from the hospital, you'll be told to rest and elevate your leg for the first few days or so in order to help decrease swelling and inflammation, which also reduces pain.
  • While sitting on the sofa or a chair, prop your leg up with some pillows, but try not to hyperextend your knee and risk straini
2

Apply ice to your knee initially.

Apply ice to your knee initially.
While your knee is still in the acute phase (significant inflammation and pain), apply ice to it. The application of ice is an effective treatment for essentially all acute musculoskeletal injuries. Eric Christensen, DPT Physical Therapist Expert Interview Cold therapy should be applied to the area around the incision
  • Ice helps constrict blood vessels, reducing swelling and inflammation.
  • Cold temperatures also numb the pain receptors in your knee, providing temporary relief from discomfort.
  • However, do not apply ice directly to the wound or incision site. Wrap it in a towel first to avoid frostbite or further injury.
  • While your knee is still in the acute phase (significant inflammation and pain), apply ice to it.
  • The application of ice is an effective treatment for essentially all acute musculoskeletal injuries.
3

Use crutches to move around.

Use crutches to move around.
For the first few weeks post-surgery, try to use your crutches (which are typically supplied by the hospital) while walking around so as to not inflame your knee. Some knee mobility after a few days post-op is a good idea, but total weight bearing while walking should be postponed for a week or two until the muscles su
  • Crutches can help reduce pressure on the affected knee joint, allowing it to heal properly.
  • Using crutches also helps prevent further injury by reducing the risk of accidental falls or overexertion.
  • Make sure to follow your doctor's instructions for using crutches and avoid bending or twisting while walking.
  • For the first few weeks post-surgery, try to use your crutches (which are typically supplied by the hospital) while walking around so as to not inflame your knee.
  • Some knee mobility after a few days post-op is a good idea, but total weight bearing while walking should be postponed for a week or two until the muscles su
4

Take your medications as advised.

Take your medications as advised.
You'll likely receive pain medication (either orally or intravenously) while in the hospital and then given strong prescription drugs to take home. Eric Christensen, DPT Physical Therapist Expert Interview These medications may include strong opioids, such as morphine, fentanyl or oxycodone, which may have to be taken
  • Pain medication can help manage pain and inflammation, reducing discomfort and promoting healing.
  • It's essential to take your medications exactly as directed by your doctor, without adjusting the dosage or skipping doses.
  • Be aware of potential side effects, such as drowsiness or stomach upset. If you experience any adverse reactions, contact your doctor right away.
  • You'll likely receive pain medication (either orally or intravenously) while in the hospital and then given strong prescription drugs to take home.
  • Eric Christensen, DPT Physical Therapist Expert Interview These medications may include strong opioids, such as morphine, fentanyl or oxycodone, which may have to be taken

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